Malaysia’s Littoral Combat Ship Set Sail for the First Time

Malaysia's Littoral Combat Ship Set Sail for the First Time
LCS 1 Maharaja Lela during its first "sea going" test (Lumut Naval Shipyard)
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The Royal Malaysian Navyโ€™s first Littoral Combat Ship, LCS 1 Maharaja Lela, performed its โ€œfirst sea goingโ€ on 28 January, with the frigate sailing under its own power for the first time after a week of pierside testing.

During this test, Maharaja Lela departed Lumut Naval Shipyard with guidance from tugboats, sailing without the tugboats in the nearby waters off Pangkor Island before returning to the shipyard. Representatives of the Royal Malaysian Navy were present for the test, as was Lumut Naval Shipyard chief executive officer Ir. Azhar Jumaat.

The test followed Malaysian Defense Minister Datoโ€™ Seri Mohamed Khaled bin Nordinโ€™s announcement earlier that day of the โ€œfirst sea goingโ€ during a parliament briefing. According to the minister, the โ€œfirst sea goingโ€ will test Maharaja Lelaโ€™s propulsion systems, electricity generation, and air conditioning systems, ensuring that it can sail at sea for the start of official sea trials in early April.

Lumut Naval Shipyard video of the “sea going” test

Mohamed Khaled told lawmakers that the planned delivery date of Maharaja Lela has been delayed by four months to December 2026. LCS 2 Raja Muda Nalaโ€™s delivery date has been delayed to August 2027 as well, while delivery dates for the remaining three ships remain unchanged. He said Maharaja Lela was currently 82.9 percent complete as of December 25 2025, instead of 96.52 percent according to the original schedule. 

The minister said the delays were caused by delayed deliveries from original equipment manufacturers, as well as inspection and replacement of wiring and piping following a design audit by Naval Group. He added that to compensate for the delays, Lumut Naval Shipyard now has three shifts working on LCS 1.

A group photograph of Lumut Naval Shipyard and Royal Malaysian Navy personnel that took part in the test (Lumut Naval Shipyard)
A group photograph of Lumut Naval Shipyard and Royal Malaysian Navy personnel that took part in the test (Lumut Naval Shipyard)

According to Mohamed Khaled, RM 8.3 billion has now been spent on the program, 74% of the RM11.2 billion budgeted under the contract that restarted work on the program in 2023. He added that all payments are now made based on actual progress made on the ships, with new oversight structures featuring greater involvement from the Royal Malaysian Navy.

KD Maharaja Lela (2501) main specifications

Displacement: 3,100 tons full load
Length: 111 m (364 ft 2 in)
Beam: 16 m (52 ft 6 in)
Draught: 3.85 m (12 ft 8 in)
Propulsion: CODAD
Speed: 28 knots (52 km/h)
Range: 5,000 nautical miles (9,300 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement: 138 sailors

Weapon systems:

  • Main gun: 1 ร— Bofors 57 mm gun (in stealth cupola)
  • Secondary gun: 2 ร— MSI DS30M 30 mm cannon
  • SAM: N/A
  • ASM: 8 ร— Naval Strike Missile SSM
  • Torpedo: 2 ร— triple SEA torpedo launcher

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